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AP EAMCET · Chemistry · Thermodynamics (C)

The standard Gibb's energy \(\left(\Delta G^{\circ}\right)\) for the following reaction is
\(\begin{aligned} & A(s)+B^{2+}(a q) \rightleftharpoons A^{2+}(a q)+B(s), \\ & K_C=10^{12} \text { at } 25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\left(K_C=\text { equilibrium constant }\right)\end{aligned}\)

  1. A \(-150 \mathrm{~kJ}\)
  2. B \(-96.80 \mathrm{~kJ}\)
  3. C \(-68.47 \mathrm{~kJ}\)
  4. D \(-100 \mathrm{~kJ}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(-68.47 \mathrm{~kJ}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The standard Gibb's free energy change \(\left(\Delta G^{\circ}\right)\) at standard conditions is given by the formula \(\Delta G^{\circ}=-R T \ln K_{\text {eq }}\) where, \(R\) is gas constant \(=8.314 \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}\),…