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AP EAMCET · Chemistry · Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

The Lewis structure for \(\mathrm{O}_3\) molecule is given below. The correct formal charges on oxygen atoms labelled 1, 2, 3 are respectively.

  1. A –1, 0, + 1
  2. B +1, 0, – 1
  3. C +1, – 1, 0
  4. D 0, + 1, – 1
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) –1, 0, + 1

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\because \quad\) Formal charge \(=\) No. of valency electron in central atom \(-\left[\right.\) No. of lone pair \(+\frac{1}{2}\) No. of bond pair of electron] F.C for O labelled as \(1=6-[6+1]=-1\) F.C for O labelled as \(2=6-[4+2]=0\) F.C for O labelled as \(3=6-[2+3]=+1\)