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AP EAMCET · Chemistry · s Block Elements

The correct variation of the following properties of group 1 elements (M) ( \(\mathrm{Li}\) to Cs) is :

  1. A \(\begin{array}{|l|l|l|}
    \hline \begin{array}{l}
    \text { Hydration } \\
    \text { enthalpy of } \mathrm{M}^{+}
    \end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
    \text { Ionization } \\
    \text { enthalpy of } \mathrm{M}
    \end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
    \text { Melting } \\
    \text { point of } \mathrm{M}
    \end{array} \\
    \hline \text { increases } & \text { increases } & \text { increases } \\
    \hline
    \end{array}\)
  2. B \(\begin{array}{|l|l|l|}
    \hline \begin{array}{l}
    \text { Hydration } \\
    \text { enthalpy of } \mathrm{M}^{+}
    \end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
    \text { Ionization } \\
    \text { enthalpy of } \mathrm{M}
    \end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
    \text { Melting } \\
    \text { point of } \mathrm{M}
    \end{array} \\
    \hline \text { decreases } & \text { decreases } & \text { decreases } \\
    \hline
    \end{array}\)
  3. C \(\begin{array}{|l|l|l|}
    \hline \begin{array}{l}
    \text { Hydration } \\
    \text { enthalpy of } \mathrm{M}^{+}
    \end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
    \text { Ionization } \\
    \text { enthalpy of } \mathrm{M}
    \end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
    \text { Melting } \\
    \text { point of } \mathrm{M}
    \end{array} \\
    \hline \text { decreases } & \text { decreases } & \text { increases } \\
    \hline
    \end{array}\)
  4. D \(\begin{array}{|l|l|l|}
    \hline \begin{array}{l}
    \text { Hydration } \\
    \text { enthalpy of } \mathrm{M}^{+}
    \end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
    \text { Ionization } \\
    \text { enthalpy of } \mathrm{M}
    \end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
    \text { Melting } \\
    \text { point of } \mathrm{M}
    \end{array} \\
    \hline \text { increases } & \text { decreases } & \text { decreases } \\
    \hline
    \end{array}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(\begin{array}{|l|l|l|}
\hline \begin{array}{l}
\text { Hydration } \\
\text { enthalpy of } \mathrm{M}^{+}
\end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Ionization } \\
\text { enthalpy of } \mathrm{M}
\end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Melting } \\
\text { point of } \mathrm{M}
\end{array} \\
\hline \text { decreases } & \text { decreases } & \text { decreases } \\
\hline
\end{array}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

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