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AP EAMCET · Chemistry · Thermodynamics (C)

If the work done by \(2 \mathrm{~mol}\) of an ideal gas during isothermal reversible expansion from \(5 \mathrm{~L}\) to \(50 \mathrm{~L}\) is \(-189.1 \mathrm{~L}\) atm at constant pressure, the temperature of the gas (in \({ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) ) is

  1. A \(500\)
  2. B \(227\)
  3. C \(327\)
  4. D \(127\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(227\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{W}_{\text {rev }}=-2.303 \mathrm{nRT} \log \left(\frac{\mathrm{P}_1}{\mathrm{P}_2}\right) \\ & =-2.303 \mathrm{nRT} \log \left(\frac{\mathrm{V}_2}{\mathrm{~V}_1}\right) \end{aligned}\) We have,…