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NEET · Biology · STD 11 - 16. Excretory product and their elimination

बाहर से भीतर मध्यांशी अंतराकाश में परासरण दाब की बढोतरी किसके द्वारा नियमित होती है ? \((i)\) हेनले पाश एवं वासा रेक्टा के बीच निकट सानिध्य \((ii)\) प्रतिधारा क्रियाविधि \((iii)\) \(PCT\) में \(HCO _{3}^{-}\) एवं हाइडोजन आयनों का चयनित स्नवण \((iv)\) गुच्छाय केशिकाओं में उच्व रक्त दाब

  1. A \((i)\) एवं \((ii)\)
  2. B केवल \((ii)\)
  3. C \((iii)\) एवं \((iv)\)
  4. D \((i), (ii)\) एवं \((iii)\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \((i)\) एवं \((ii)\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The correct answer is option (1) as both the statements (i) and (ii) are correct because counter current mechanism is based on special arrangement of Henle's loop and vasa recta and this mechanism maintain a concentration gradient in the medullary interstitium. Statement (iii) is incorrect as PCT helps in selective secretion of \(H ^{+}\), ammonia and \(K ^{+}\) ions and reabsorption of \(HCO _{3}^{-\text {from it. }}\)
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