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NEET · Biology · STD 12 - 2. human reproduction

નીચેનામાંથી કયું જરાયુનું કાર્ય નથી?

  1. A ભૂણમાંથી \(CO_2\) અને નકામા દ્રવ્યોને દૂર કરે છે.
  2. B પ્રસુતિ દરમિયાન ઑક્સિટોસીનનો સ્ત્રાવ કરે છે.
  3. C Facilitates supply of oxygen and nutrients to embryo
  4. D Secretes estrogen
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) પ્રસુતિ દરમિયાન ઑક્સિટોસીનનો સ્ત્રાવ કરે છે.

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

(b) : Parturition is induced by a complex neuroendocrine mechanism. The signals for parturition originate from the fully developed foetus and the placenta which induce mild uterine contractions called foetal ejection reflex. This triggers release of oxytocin from the maternal pituitary. Oxytocin acts on the uterine muscle and causes stronger uterine contractions, which in turn stimulates further secretion of oxytocin. The stimulatory reflex between the uterine contraction and oxytocin secretion continues resulting in stronger and stronger contractions. This lead to expulsion of the baby out of the uterus through the birth canal.
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