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NEET · Biology · STD 12 - 1. sexual reproduction in flowering plants

ક્લેઈસ્ટોગેમીનો ફાયદો શું છે?

  1. A પરાગવાહકોની જરૂર પડતી નથી
  2. B જરાયુજ અંકુરણ
  3. C વધુ જનીનિક વિભિન્નતા
  4. D વધુ સંખ્યામાં સંતતિ
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Correct Answer

(A) પરાગવાહકોની જરૂર પડતી નથી

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Detailed explanation

(a) : Cleistogamy is the process of pollination and fertilization before the flower has opened. In such flowers, the anther and stigma lie close to each other. When anthers dehisce in the flower buds, pollen grains come in contact with the stigma to effect pollination. Thus, cleistogamous flowers are invariably autogamous as there is no chance of cross­pollen landing on the stigma. Cleistogamous flowers produce assured seed­set even in the absence of pollinators.
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