\(DNA\) આધારિત \(RNA\) પોલીમરેઝ કેટેલાઈઝ ટ્રાન્સક્રિપ્શન \(DNA\) ની એક શૃંખલા ઉપર કરે છે તેને શું કહે છે.

A ટેમ્પલેટ શૃંખલા (પ્રતિકૃતિ સર્જન)
B કોડીંગ શૃંખલા
C આલ્ફા સ્ટેન્ડ
D પ્રતિ શૃંખલા

Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) ટેમ્પલેટ શૃંખલા (પ્રતિકૃતિ સર્જન)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

(a) : The strand of \(DNA\) on which \(RNA\) polymerase binds to catalyse transcription is called template strand. It is also known as master or antisense strand. It has the polarity of \(3'→ 5'\).

Apply the relevant identity from the chapter and substitute the values established in the previous step, keeping the original constraint in view.

Use the simplified expression to isolate the unknown, then plug the result back into the question setup to confirm the working is internally consistent.

Cross-check against a boundary or limiting case. Both the dimensional balance and the qualitative behaviour at the extreme should agree with the candidate answer.

Combine the steps above to identify the correct option. The remaining choices each fail at least one of the consistency, dimensional, or boundary checks.

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