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TS EAMCET · Physics · Thermal Properties of Matter

Two objects made of the same material have masses ' \(\mathrm{m}\) ' and ' \(2 \mathrm{~m}\) ' and are at temperatures ' \(2 \mathrm{~T}\) ' and ' \(\mathrm{T}\) ' respectively. When heat ' \(Q\) ' is supplied to the object of mass ' \(2 \mathrm{~m}\) ', its temperature raises to ' \(2 \mathrm{~T}\) '. If the same beat is supplied to the object of mass ' \(m\) ', its temperature raises to

  1. A \(2T\)
  2. B \(\frac {3T}{2}\)
  3. C \(4T\)
  4. D \(3T\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(4T\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(Q = (2m)c(2T - T)\) \(Q = 2mcT\) \(c = \frac{Q}{2mT}\) \(Q = mc(T_f - 2T)\) \(Q = m \left(\frac{Q}{2mT}\right) (T_f - 2T)\) \(1 = \frac{1}{2T} (T_f - 2T)\) \(2T = T_f - 2T\) \(T_f = 4T\)
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