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TS EAMCET · Chemistry · Structure of Atom

Which of the following statements is not true about Thomson's model of atom?

  1. A This model can be visualised as a pudding or watermelon of positive charge with plum or seeds as electrons embedded into it.
  2. B The mass of the atom is assumed to be uniformly distributed over the atom.
  3. C An atom possesses a spherical shape in which the positive charge in uniformly distributed.
  4. D This model could not explain the overall neutrality of the atom.
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) This model could not explain the overall neutrality of the atom.

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Detailed explanation

This model could not explain the overall neutrality of the atom, because he proposed that the positive charge is spread over a sphere in which the electrons are embedded to make the atom as a whole neutral, but it was not consistant with the results. Hence, discarded.