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TS EAMCET · Chemistry · Structure of Atom

In the two elements, \({ }_{Z_1} A^{M_1}\) and \({ }_{z_2} B^{M_2}\), the following relations are true. \(M_1 \neq M_2\) and \(Z_1 \neq Z_2\) but \(M_1-Z_1=M_2-Z_2\). These elements are ( \(M\) is atomic weight, \(Z\) is atomic number)

  1. A isotonic
  2. B isobaric
  3. C isotopic
  4. D isoelectronic
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) isotonic

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Given, \(z_1 A^{M_1}\) and \(z_2 B^{M_2}\) Here, \(\quad M_1 \neq M_2\) and \(Z_1 \neq Z_2\) [ \(M=\) atomic weight, \(Z=\) atomic number \(]\) But, \(\quad M_1-Z_1=M_2-Z_2\) We know, atomic weight \(=\) number of protons + number of neutrons and atomic number \(=\) number of…
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