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TS EAMCET · Chemistry · Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

In photoelectric effect, if the energy required to overcome the attractive forces on the electron, (work functions) of \(\mathrm{Li}, \mathrm{Na}\) and \(\mathrm{Rb}\) are \(2.41 \mathrm{eV}\), \(2.30 \mathrm{eV}\) and \(2.09 \mathrm{eV}\) respectively, the work function of ' \(\mathrm{K}\) ' could approximately be in \(\mathrm{eV}\)

  1. A \(2.52\)
  2. B \(2.20\)
  3. C \(2.35\)
  4. D \(2.01\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(2.20\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

As the size of atom (element) increases, energy required to overcome the attractive force on outermost electron decreases. \(\mathrm{Li}, \mathrm{Na}, \mathrm{K}\) and \(\mathrm{Rb}\) are the members of same group and have the following order of size \(\mathrm{Li} 2.09\) or the…