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NEET · Physics · STD 12 - 11. Dual nature of radiation and matter

Match List I with List II :
List IList-II
(A) \(E=h \nu\)(I) de Broglie wavelength
(B) Diffraction and Interference(II) Particle nature of light
(C) \(\lambda=h / p\)(III) Wave nature of light
(D) Compton effect(IV) Energy of photon

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
  2. B A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  3. C A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
  4. D A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

(D) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
The relation \(E = h \nu\) represents the energy of a photon, which corresponds to (IV).
Diffraction and interference are phenomena that can only be explained by considering light as a wave, which corresponds to the wave nature of light (III).
The relation \(\lambda = h / p\) gives the de Broglie wavelength of a particle, which corresponds to (I).
The Compton effect involves the scattering of a photon by a charged particle, demonstrating the particle nature of light, which corresponds to (II).
The correct matching is A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II.