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NEET · Physics · STD 12 - 1. Electric charges and fields

If \(\oint_s \vec{E} \cdot \overrightarrow{d S}=0\) over a surface, then:

  1. A the electric field inside the surface is necessarily uniform.
  2. B the number of flux lines entering the surface must be equal to the number of flux lines leaving it.
  3. C the magnitude of electric field on the surface is constant.
  4. D all the charges must necessarily be inside the surface.
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) the number of flux lines entering the surface must be equal to the number of flux lines leaving it.

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\phi_{\text {closed }}=0\) \(\text { So } \phi_{\text {in }}=\phi_{\text {out }}\)