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NEET · Chemistry · STD 11 - 5. Thermodynamics and thermochemistry

Under isothermal condition, a gas at \(300 \;K\) expands from \(0. 1\;L\). to \(0.25\;L\). against a constant external pressure of \(2\;bar\). The work done by the gas is .... [Given that \(1 \;\mathrm{L} \text { bar }=100 \;\mathrm{J}\)]

  1. A \(-30\;J\)
  2. B \(5\;kJ\)
  3. C \(25\;J\)
  4. D \(30\;J\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(-30\;J\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\mathrm{W}=\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{ext}}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}-\mathrm{V}_{1}\right)\) \({P}_{\text {ext }}=2\) bar