NEET · Chemistry · STD 12 - 4. d and f- block elements
Match List I with List II :
| List-I (Transition metal/compound/complex) | List-II (Catalytic Role) |
| (A) \(V _2 O _5\) | (I) Preparation of ammonia from \(N _2 / H _2\) mixture |
| (B) Fe | (II) Polymerisation of alkynes |
| (C) \(PdCl _2\) | (III) Preparation of \(H _2 SO _4\) from \(SO _2\) |
| (D) Ni complex | (IV) Oxidation of ethyne to ethanal |
- A A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
- B A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II
- C A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
- D A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
(D) A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
\(V _2 O _5\) is used as a catalyst in the Contact process for the oxidation of \(SO _2\) to \(SO _3\) during the preparation of \(H _2 SO _4\). Thus, A matches with III.
Finely divided Fe is used as a catalyst in the Haber process for the preparation of ammonia from \(N _2\) and \(H _2\) mixture. Thus, B matches with I.
\(PdCl _2\) is used as a catalyst in the Wacker process for the oxidation of ethene (referred to as ethyne in the given options) to ethanal. Thus, C matches with IV.
Ni complexes are used as catalysts for the polymerisation of alkynes (e.g., polymerisation of ethyne to cyclooctatetraene). Thus, D matches with II.
The correct matching is A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II.
\(V _2 O _5\) is used as a catalyst in the Contact process for the oxidation of \(SO _2\) to \(SO _3\) during the preparation of \(H _2 SO _4\). Thus, A matches with III.
Finely divided Fe is used as a catalyst in the Haber process for the preparation of ammonia from \(N _2\) and \(H _2\) mixture. Thus, B matches with I.
\(PdCl _2\) is used as a catalyst in the Wacker process for the oxidation of ethene (referred to as ethyne in the given options) to ethanal. Thus, C matches with IV.
Ni complexes are used as catalysts for the polymerisation of alkynes (e.g., polymerisation of ethyne to cyclooctatetraene). Thus, D matches with II.
The correct matching is A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II.
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