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NEET · Biology · STD 12 - 10. biotechnology and its application
To obtain virus free healthy plants from a diseased one by tissue culture technique, which part/parts of the diseased plant will be taken?
- A Apical meristem only
- B Palisade parenchyma
- C Both apical and axillary meristems
- D Epidermis only
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) Both apical and axillary meristems
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
(c) : Meristem is a localized group ofcells, which are actively dividing and undifferentiated but ultimately giving rise to permanent tissue. Although the plant is infected with a virus, yet the meristem is free of virus. Therefore, meristem can be removed and grown in vitro to obtain virus free plants. Cultivation of axillary or apical shoot meristems is called meristem culture. The apical or axillary meristems are generally free from virus.
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