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NEET · Biology · STD 11 - 3. Plant kingdom

Read the following five statements \((A\) to \(E)\) and select the option with all correct statements.
\(A.\) Mosses and lichens are the first organisms to colonise a bare rock.
\(B.\) Selaginella is a homosporous pteridophyte.
\(C.\) Coralloid roots in Cycas have \(VAM\).
\(D.\) Main plant body in bryophytes is gametophytic, whereas in pteridophytes it is sporophytic.
\(E.\) In gymnosperms, male and female gametophytes are present within sporangia located on sporophyte.

  1. A \(A, D\) and \(E\)
  2. B \(B, C\) and \(E\)
  3. C \(A, C\) and \(D\)
  4. D \(B, C\) and \(D\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(A, D\) and \(E\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

(a) : Selaginella is a heterosporous pteridophyte. Corralloid roots of Cycas harbour blue green algae like Nostoc, Anabaena and are not a type of \(VAM\) (vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza) which is a symbiotic association with fungus.
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