NEET · Biology · STD 11 - 14. Breathing and exchange in gases
Match List I with List II :
| List I (Respiratory Volume) | List II (Capacity in mL) |
| A. ERV (Expiratory Reserve Volume) | I. \(2500-3000 mL\) |
| B. RV (Residual Volume) | II. 500 mL |
| C. IRV (Inspiratory Reserve Volume) | III. \(1000-1100 mL\) |
| D. TV (Tidal Volume) | IV. \(1100-1200 mL\) |
- A A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
- B A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
- C A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
- D A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
(A) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
Tidal Volume (TV) is the volume of air inspired or expired during normal respiration, which is approximately 500 mL. Thus, D matches II.
Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV) is the additional volume of air a person can inspire by a forcible inspiration, averaging \(2500-3000 mL\). Thus, C matches I.
Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV) is the additional volume of air a person can expire by a forcible expiration, averaging \(1000-1100 mL\). Thus, A matches III.
Residual Volume (RV) is the volume of air remaining in the lungs even after a forcible expiration, averaging \(1100-1200 mL\). Thus, B matches IV.
The correct matching is A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II.
Tidal Volume (TV) is the volume of air inspired or expired during normal respiration, which is approximately 500 mL. Thus, D matches II.
Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV) is the additional volume of air a person can inspire by a forcible inspiration, averaging \(2500-3000 mL\). Thus, C matches I.
Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV) is the additional volume of air a person can expire by a forcible expiration, averaging \(1000-1100 mL\). Thus, A matches III.
Residual Volume (RV) is the volume of air remaining in the lungs even after a forcible expiration, averaging \(1100-1200 mL\). Thus, B matches IV.
The correct matching is A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II.
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