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MHT CET · Physics · Semiconductors

Which one of the following graph represents forward bias characteristic of a diode?

  1. A C
  2. B B
  3. C D
  4. D A
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) D

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Conceptual problem. Theory based.
Graph D has exponential characteristic, which is similar to ideal diode.

The current-voltage function (also called the " \(i-v\) characteristic") for an ideal diode is
\(i(v)=I_S\left[\exp \left(\frac{v}{\eta V_T}\right)-1\right], v>V_Z\)
where \(I_S\) is the reverse saturation current, \(v\) is the applied voltage (reverse bias is negative), \(V_T\) is constant dependent on temperature, and \(\eta\) is the emission coefficient, which is 1 for germanium devices and 2 for silicon devices.
\(V_Z\) is the reverse bias break done voltage.
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