MHT CET · Physics · Laws of Motion
When a ceiling fan is switched off, its angular velocity falls to half while it makes 36 rotations. How many more rotations will it make before coming to rest?
- A 24
- B 36
- C 18
- D 12
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) 12
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
From third equation of angular motion,
\( \begin{array}{l} \quad \omega^{2}=\omega_{0}^{2}-2 \alpha \theta \\ {\left[\text {Here, } \omega=\frac{\omega_{0}}{2}, \theta=36 \times 2 \pi\right]} \\ \therefore\left(\frac{\omega_{0}}{2}\right)^{2}=\omega_{0}^{2}-2 \alpha \times 36 \times 2 \pi \\ \text { or } \quad 4 \times 36 \pi \alpha=\omega_{0}^{2}-\frac{\omega_{0}^{2}}{4} \end{array} \)
or
\(4 \times 36 \pi \alpha=\frac{3 \omega_{0}^{2}}{4}\)
or \(\alpha=\frac{\omega_{0}^{2}}{16 \times 12 \pi}\) ...(i)
According to question again applying the third equation of angular motion
\(\omega^{2}=\omega_{0}^{2}-2 \alpha \theta\)
[Here, \(\omega=0\) ]
\(0=\left(\frac{\omega_{0}}{2}\right)^{2}-2 \times \frac{\omega_{0}^{2} \cdot \theta}{16 \times 12 \pi}\)
or \(\theta=24 \pi \quad\) or \(\quad \theta=12 \times 2 \pi\)
\(\begin{array}{lc}\text { But } & 2 \pi=1 \text { cycle } \\ \text { So, } & \theta=12 \text { cycle }\end{array}\)
\( \begin{array}{l} \quad \omega^{2}=\omega_{0}^{2}-2 \alpha \theta \\ {\left[\text {Here, } \omega=\frac{\omega_{0}}{2}, \theta=36 \times 2 \pi\right]} \\ \therefore\left(\frac{\omega_{0}}{2}\right)^{2}=\omega_{0}^{2}-2 \alpha \times 36 \times 2 \pi \\ \text { or } \quad 4 \times 36 \pi \alpha=\omega_{0}^{2}-\frac{\omega_{0}^{2}}{4} \end{array} \)
or
\(4 \times 36 \pi \alpha=\frac{3 \omega_{0}^{2}}{4}\)
or \(\alpha=\frac{\omega_{0}^{2}}{16 \times 12 \pi}\) ...(i)
According to question again applying the third equation of angular motion
\(\omega^{2}=\omega_{0}^{2}-2 \alpha \theta\)
[Here, \(\omega=0\) ]
\(0=\left(\frac{\omega_{0}}{2}\right)^{2}-2 \times \frac{\omega_{0}^{2} \cdot \theta}{16 \times 12 \pi}\)
or \(\theta=24 \pi \quad\) or \(\quad \theta=12 \times 2 \pi\)
\(\begin{array}{lc}\text { But } & 2 \pi=1 \text { cycle } \\ \text { So, } & \theta=12 \text { cycle }\end{array}\)
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