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MHT CET · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

Two wires carrying current \(5 \mathrm{~A}\) and \(2 \mathrm{~A}\) are enclosed in a circular loop as shown in the figure. Another wire carrying a current of \(3 \mathrm{~A}\) is situated outside the loop. The value of \(f \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{dl}}\) around the loop is ( \(\mu_0=\) permeability of free space, \(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{dl}}\) is the length of the Amperion loop)

  1. A \(4 \mu_0\)
  2. B \(2 \mu_0\)
  3. C \(3 \mu_0\)
  4. D \(\mu_0\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(3 \mu_0\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Current of 5A and 2A are enclosed in the loop and are in opposite direction. Hence, net current enclosed by the loop is \(3 \mathrm{~A}\). According to Ampere law, \(\int \overrightarrow{\mathrm{B}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{d} \mathrm{l}}=\mu_0 \sum \mathrm{I}=3 \mu_0\)