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MHT CET · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

Two long straight parallel conductors carry currents ' \(\mathrm{I}_1{ }^{\prime}\) and ' \(\mathrm{I}_2{ }^{\prime}\) \(\left(\mathrm{I}_1>\mathrm{I}_2\right)\). When direction of ' \(\mathrm{I}_1\) ' and ' \(\mathrm{I}_2\) ' is same, the magnetic field intensity midway between two conductors is \(20 \mu \mathrm{~T}\). If direction of ' \(\mathrm{I}_2\) ' is reversed, the field intensity becomes \(50 \mu \mathrm{~T}\). The ratio \(\mathrm{I}_2 / \mathrm{I}_1\) is

  1. A \(\frac{5}{7}\)
  2. B \(\frac{4}{7}\)
  3. C \(\frac{2}{7}\)
  4. D \(\frac{3}{7}\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(\frac{3}{7}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(B_1 - B_2 = 20 \, \mu \text{T}\) \(B_1 + B_2 = 50 \, \mu \text{T}\)
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