MHT CET · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current
Two circular coils made from same wire but radius of \(1^{\text {st }}\) coil is twice that of \(2^{\text {nd }}\) coil. If magnetic field at their centres is same then ratio of potential difference applied across them is \(\left(1^{\text {st }}\right.\) to \(2^{\text {nd }}\) coil)
- A \(2\)
- B \(3\)
- C \(4\)
- D \(6\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(4\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Magnetic fields at the centre of the coils are equal.
\(\therefore \frac{\mu_0 I_1}{2 r_1}=\frac{\mu_0 I_2}{2 r_2}\)
\(\therefore \frac{\mathrm{I}_1}{\mathrm{I}_2}=\frac{\mathrm{r}_1}{\mathrm{r}_2}=\frac{2 \mathrm{r}}{\mathrm{r}}\)....(given \(r_1=2 r_2\) )
\(\therefore \frac{\mathrm{I}_1}{\mathrm{I}_2}=2\)...(ii)
The resistance through the coil, \(\mathrm{R} \propto l\)
Here, \(l=2 \pi \mathrm{r}\)
\(\therefore \frac{\mathrm{R}_1}{\mathrm{R}_2}=\frac{2 \pi \mathrm{r}_1}{2 \pi \mathrm{r}_2}=2\)...(ii)
\(\therefore \frac{\mathrm{V}_1}{\mathrm{~V}_2}=\frac{\mathrm{I}_1 \mathrm{R}_1}{\mathrm{I}_2 \mathrm{R}_2}=2 \times 2=4\)
[From (i) and (ii)]
\(\therefore \frac{\mu_0 I_1}{2 r_1}=\frac{\mu_0 I_2}{2 r_2}\)
\(\therefore \frac{\mathrm{I}_1}{\mathrm{I}_2}=\frac{\mathrm{r}_1}{\mathrm{r}_2}=\frac{2 \mathrm{r}}{\mathrm{r}}\)....(given \(r_1=2 r_2\) )
\(\therefore \frac{\mathrm{I}_1}{\mathrm{I}_2}=2\)...(ii)
The resistance through the coil, \(\mathrm{R} \propto l\)
Here, \(l=2 \pi \mathrm{r}\)
\(\therefore \frac{\mathrm{R}_1}{\mathrm{R}_2}=\frac{2 \pi \mathrm{r}_1}{2 \pi \mathrm{r}_2}=2\)...(ii)
\(\therefore \frac{\mathrm{V}_1}{\mathrm{~V}_2}=\frac{\mathrm{I}_1 \mathrm{R}_1}{\mathrm{I}_2 \mathrm{R}_2}=2 \times 2=4\)
[From (i) and (ii)]
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Physics
- For a gas, \(\frac{\mathrm{R}}{\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{v}}}=0.4\) where R is the universal gas constant and ' \(\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{v}}\) ' is molar specific heat at constant volume. The gas is made up of molecules which areMHT CET 2024 Medium
- The back emf in a DC motor is maximum when,MHT CET 2012 Medium
- In the third orbit of hydrogen atom the energy of an electron ' \(E\) '. In the fifth orbit of helium \((Z=2)\) the energy of an electron will beMHT CET 2024 Easy
- Two polaroids are oriented with their planes perpendicular to incident light and transmission axis making an angle \(30^{\circ}\) with each other. What fraction of incident unpolarised light is transmitted?
\(\left(\cos 30^{\circ}=\sqrt{3} / 2\right)\)MHT CET 2025 Medium - A capacitor of unknown capacity is connected across a battery of V volt. The charge stored in it is Q coulomb. When potential across the capacitor is reduced by \(V_1\) volt, the charge stored in it becomes \(Q_1\) coulomb. The potential V isMHT CET 2025 Medium
- A string is vibrating in its fifth overtone between two rigid supports 2.4 apart. The distance between successive node and antinode isMHT CET 2018 Easy
More PYQs from MHT CET
- If \(y=\sec \left(\tan ^{-1} x\right)\), then \(\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\) at \(x=1\) is equal toMHT CET 2024 Easy
- Match column I with column II and select the correct answer form the option given below.
Column-I Column-II i. Cistron a. addition of methylated GTP to 5'-end of hn RNA. ii. Exon b. non-coding sequences which are removed by splicing. iii. Intron c. Segment of DNA coding for a poly peptide iv. Capping d. Coding sequences which appear in processed mRNA. MHT CET 2023 Medium - Which emission transition series is obtained when electron jumps from \(\mathrm{n}_2=\infty\) to \(\mathrm{n}_1=1\) ?MHT CET 2023 Easy
- A coil of \(n\) turns and resistance \(R \Omega\) is connected in series with resistance \(\mathrm{R} / 4\). The combination is moved for time t second through magnetic flux \(\phi_1\) to \(\phi_2\). The induced current in the circuit isMHT CET 2025 Medium
- The product of the perpendicular distances from \((2,-1)\) to the pair of lines \(2 x^2-5 x y+2 y^2=0\) isMHT CET 2021 Medium
- In the following sequence of reactions

The compound \(C\) formed will beMHT CET 2011 Medium