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MHT CET · Physics · Thermodynamics

Three samples \(\mathrm{X}, \mathrm{Y}\), and Z of same gas have equal volumes and temperatures. The volume of each sample is doubled, the process being isothermal for X, adiabatic for Y and isobaric for Z. If the final pressures are equal for the three samples, the ratio of the initial pressures is \((r=3 / 2)\)

  1. A \(1: \sqrt{2}: 2 \sqrt{3}\)
  2. B \(2: 2 \sqrt{2}: 1\)
  3. C \(3: 3 \sqrt{3}: 1\)
  4. D \(5: 5 \sqrt{5}: 1\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(2: 2 \sqrt{2}: 1\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

X (Isothermal): \( P_X V = P_f (2V) \) \( P_X = 2P_f \)