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MHT CET · Physics · Wave Optics

Three identical polaroids \(P_1, P_2\) and \(P_3\) are placed one after another. The pass axis of \(P_2\) and \(P_3\) are inclined at an angle of \(60^{\circ}\) and \(90^{\circ}\) with respect to axis of \(P_1\). The source has an intensity \(256 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2\). The intensity of light at point ' \(O\) ' is \(\left(\cos 30^{\circ}=\sqrt{3} / 2, \cos 60^{\circ}=0 \cdot 5\right)\)
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  1. A \(24 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2\)
  2. B \(20 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2\)
  3. C \(16 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2\)
  4. D \(8 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(24 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(I_1 = I_0 / 2 = 256 / 2 = 128 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2\) \(I_2 = I_1 \cos^2(60^{\circ}) = 128 \times (0.5)^2 = 128 \times 0.25 = 32 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2\)
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