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MHT CET · Physics · Atomic Physics

The ratio of the total energy of the \(2^{\text {nd }}\) orbit electron for the hydrogen atom \(1 \mathrm{H}^1\) to that of helium ion \(\left(\mathrm{He}^{+}\right) 2 \mathrm{He}^4\) is

  1. A 4
  2. B 2
  3. C \(\frac{1}{2}\)
  4. D \(\frac{1}{4}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(\frac{1}{4}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(E_n \propto \frac{Z^2}{n^2}\) \(\frac{E_H}{E_{He^+}} = \frac{Z_H^2/n_H^2}{Z_{He^+}^2/n_{He^+}^2}\)
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