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MHT CET · Physics · Alternating Current

The numbers of turns in the primary and the secondary of a transformer are 1000 and 3000 respectively. If \(80 \mathrm{~V}\) a.c. is applied to the primary coil of the transformer, then the potential difference per turn of the secondary coil would be

  1. A \(240 \mathrm{~V}\)
  2. B \(2400 \mathrm{~V}\)
  3. C \(0.24 \mathrm{~V}\)
  4. D \(0.08 \mathrm{~V}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(0.08 \mathrm{~V}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\frac{E_p}{E_s}=\frac{N_p}{N_s}\)
\(\frac{80}{E_{\mathrm{s}}}=\frac{1000}{3000}\)
\(E_s=240 \mathrm{~V}\)
\(\therefore \quad E_{\mathrm{s}}\) per turn \(=\frac{240}{3000}=0.08 \mathrm{~V}\)