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MHT CET · Physics · Capacitance

The function of a dielectric in a capacitor is

  1. A to reduce the effective potential on plates.
  2. B to increase the effective potential on plates.
  3. C to decrease the capacity of capacitance.
  4. D to reduce the plate area of the capacitor.
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) to reduce the effective potential on plates.

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The function of a dielectric in a capacitor is to increase the capacitance. This is achieved by reducing the electric field between the plates, which in turn reduces the potential difference across the plates for a given charge. Therefore, the correct option is to reduce the effective potential on plates.