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MHT CET · Physics · Alternating Current

In an \(\mathrm{AC}\) circuit, the current is \(i=5 \sin \left(100 t-\frac{\pi}{2}\right) \mathrm{A}\) and voltage is \(e=200 \sin (100 t)\) volt. Power consumption in the circuit is \(\left(\cos 90^{\circ}=0\right)\)

  1. A \(200\ W\)
  2. B \(0\ W\)
  3. C \(40\ W\)
  4. D \(1000\ W\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(0\ W\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\begin{aligned} \mathrm{P} & =\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{rms}} \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{rms}} \cos \phi \\ \phi & =90^{\circ} \\ \therefore \quad \mathrm{P} & =0 \quad\left(\because \cos 90^{\circ}=0\right)\end{aligned}\)