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MHT CET · Physics · Alternating Current

In a.c. circuit, a resistance \(R=40 \Omega\) and an inductance ' \(L\) ' are connected in series. If the phase angle between voltage and current is \(45^{\circ}\), then the value of the inductive reactance is \(\left(\tan 45^{\circ}=1\right)\)

  1. A \(50 \Omega\)
  2. B \(40 \Omega\)
  3. C \(10 \Omega\)
  4. D \(20 \Omega\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(40 \Omega\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\begin{aligned} & \tan \phi=\tan 45^{\circ}=\frac{\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{L}}}{\mathrm{R}} \\ & \mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{I}}=\mathrm{R}=40 \Omega\end{aligned}\)