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MHT CET · Physics · Alternating Current

An inductor of \(\left(\frac{100}{\pi}\right) \mathrm{mH}\), capacitor of capacitance \(\left(\frac{10^{-3}}{2 \pi}\right) \mathrm{F}\) and resistance of \(10 \Omega\) are connected in series with an AC voltage source of \(110 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz}\) supply. The tangent of the phase angle ' \(\phi\) ' between voltage and current is

  1. A 4
  2. B 3
  3. C 2
  4. D 1
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) 1

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(X_L = 2 \pi f L = 2 \pi (50 \mathrm{~Hz}) \left(\frac{100}{\pi} \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{H}\right) = 10 \Omega\) \(X_C = \frac{1}{2 \pi f C} = \frac{1}{2 \pi (50 \mathrm{~Hz}) \left(\frac{10^{-3}}{2 \pi} \mathrm{F}\right)} = 20 \Omega\)