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MHT CET · Physics · Wave Optics

A ray of light from a monochromatic point source of light is incident at a point on the screen. If a thin mica film of thickness ' \(t\) ' and refractive index ' \(n\) ' is introduced in its path, then the optical path

  1. A is decreased by \((\mathrm{n}-1) \mathrm{t}\).
  2. B is increased by \((\mathrm{n}+1) \mathrm{t}\).
  3. C is not affected.
  4. D is increased by \((\mathrm{n}-1) \mathrm{t}\).
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) is increased by \((\mathrm{n}-1) \mathrm{t}\).

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\Delta \text{OPL} = \text{OPL}_{\text{film}} - \text{OPL}_{\text{air}}\) \(\Delta \text{OPL} = n t - 1 t\)
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