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MHT CET · Maths · Vector Algebra

The volume of parallelopiped, whose coterminous edges are given by \(\bar{u}=\hat{i}+\hat{j}+\lambda \hat{k}\), \(\bar{v}=\hat{i}+\hat{j}+3 \hat{k}, \bar{w}=2 \hat{i}+\hat{j}+\hat{k}\) is 1 cu. units. If \(\theta\) is the angle between \(\bar{u}\) and \(\bar{w}\), then the value of \(\cos \theta\) is

  1. A \(\frac{3}{4}\)
  2. B \(\frac{5}{6}\)
  3. C \(\frac{1}{5}\)
  4. D \(\frac{1}{6}\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(\frac{5}{6}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\begin{aligned} & \text { Volume of parallelepiped }=\left[\begin{array}{lll}\overrightarrow{\mathrm{u}} & \overrightarrow{\mathrm{v}} & \overrightarrow{\mathrm{w}}\end{array}\right] \\ & \quad\left|\begin{array}{lll}1 & 1 & \lambda \\ 1 & 1 & 3 \\ 2 & 1 & 1\end{array}\right|=1 \\ & \Rightarrow \lambda=2 \\ & \therefore \quad \cos \theta=\frac{2+1+2}{\sqrt{6} \cdot \sqrt{6}}=\frac{5}{6}\end{aligned}\)
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