MHT CET · Maths · Differentiation
Let \(\mathrm{f}(x)=\mathrm{e}^x, \mathrm{~g}(x)=\sin ^{-1} x\) and \(\mathrm{h}(x)=\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{g}(x))\), then \(\left(\frac{\mathrm{h}^{\prime}(x)}{\mathrm{h}(x)}\right)^2\) is equal to
- A \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)
- B \(\left(1-x^2\right)^2\)
- C \(\frac{1}{1-x^2}\)
- D \(\left(1-x^2\right)\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(\frac{1}{1-x^2}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\begin{aligned}
\mathrm{h}(x) & =\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{~g}(x)) \\
& =\mathrm{f}\left(\sin ^{-1} x\right) \\
\therefore \quad \mathrm{h}(x) & =\mathrm{e}^{\sin ^{-1} x}
\end{aligned}\)
Differentiating w.r.t. \(x\), we get
\(\begin{aligned}
\mathrm{h}^{\prime}(x) & =\mathrm{e}^{\sin ^{-1} x} \cdot \frac{\mathrm{~d}}{\mathrm{~d} x}\left(\sin ^{-1} x\right) \\
& =\mathrm{e}^{\sin ^{-1} x} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}
\end{aligned}\)
Now, \(\frac{\mathrm{h}^{\prime}(x)}{\mathrm{h}(x)}=\frac{\mathrm{e}^{\sin ^{-1} x} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}}{\mathrm{e}^{\sin ^{-1} x}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)
\(\therefore \quad\left(\frac{h^{\prime}(x)}{h(x)}\right)^2=\frac{1}{1-x^2}\)
\mathrm{h}(x) & =\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{~g}(x)) \\
& =\mathrm{f}\left(\sin ^{-1} x\right) \\
\therefore \quad \mathrm{h}(x) & =\mathrm{e}^{\sin ^{-1} x}
\end{aligned}\)
Differentiating w.r.t. \(x\), we get
\(\begin{aligned}
\mathrm{h}^{\prime}(x) & =\mathrm{e}^{\sin ^{-1} x} \cdot \frac{\mathrm{~d}}{\mathrm{~d} x}\left(\sin ^{-1} x\right) \\
& =\mathrm{e}^{\sin ^{-1} x} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}
\end{aligned}\)
Now, \(\frac{\mathrm{h}^{\prime}(x)}{\mathrm{h}(x)}=\frac{\mathrm{e}^{\sin ^{-1} x} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}}{\mathrm{e}^{\sin ^{-1} x}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)
\(\therefore \quad\left(\frac{h^{\prime}(x)}{h(x)}\right)^2=\frac{1}{1-x^2}\)
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Maths
- If \(\overline{\mathrm{a}}, \overline{\mathrm{b}}, \overline{\mathrm{c}}\) are mutually perpendicular vectors having magnitudes \(1,2,3\) respectively, then the value of \(\left[\begin{array}{lll}\bar{a}+\bar{b}+\bar{c} & \bar{b}-\bar{a} & \bar{c}\end{array}\right]\) isMHT CET 2024 Medium
- If \(y=\tan ^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{1+\cos x}{1-\cos x}}\), then \(\frac{d y}{d x}\) isMHT CET 2022 Hard
- The joint equation of the pair of lines through the origin and making an equilateral triangle with the line \(x=3\) isMHT CET 2021 Easy
- The integrating factor of the differential equation siny \(\left(\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right)=\operatorname{cosy}(1-x \cos y)\) isMHT CET 2020 Medium
- \(\sin 690^{\circ} \times \sec 240^{\circ}=\)MHT CET 2020 Easy
- Let
Statement 1 : If a quadrilateral is a square, then all of its sides are equal.
Statement 2: All the sides of a quadrilateral are equal, then it is a square.MHT CET 2023 Easy
More PYQs from MHT CET
- Let \(A \equiv(0,0), B(3,0), C(0,-4)\) are vertices of \(\triangle A B C\) then the co-ordinates of incentre of \(\triangle A B C\) isMHT CET 2025 Medium
- The ratio of magnetic fields due to a bar magnet at the two axial points P1 and P2 which are separated from each other by is . P1 Point is situated at from the centre of the magnet. (Points P1 and P2 are on the same side of magnet and distance of P1 and P2 from the centre of magnet is much greater than the distance of two ends of the magnet from the centre). Magnetic length of the bar magnet isMHT CET 2018 Hard
- If \(\mathrm{A}\left[\begin{array}{ll}2 & 1 \\ 7 & 4\end{array}\right]\) then \(\left(\mathrm{A}^2-5 \mathrm{~A}\right)^{-1}\) isMHT CET 2024 Medium
- The vector equation of the line \(2 x+4=3 y+1=6 z-3\) isMHT CET 2023 Easy
- \(\int_{0}^{1}\left(\frac{x^{2}-2}{x^{2}+1}\right) d x=\)MHT CET 2020 Easy
- In a triangle ABC , with usual notations if
\(\frac{2 \cos \mathrm{~A}}{a}+\frac{\cos \mathrm{B}}{\mathrm{b}}+\frac{2 \cos \mathrm{C}}{\mathrm{c}}=\frac{a}{\mathrm{bc}}+\frac{\mathrm{b}}{c a}\)
then \(\angle \mathrm{A}=\)MHT CET 2025 Medium