MHT CET · Maths · Continuity and Differentiability
Let \(\mathrm{f}(x)=\frac{1-\tan x}{4 x-\pi}, x \neq \frac{\pi}{4}, x \in\left[0, \frac{1}{2}\right], \quad \mathrm{f}(x)\) is continuous in \(\left[0, \frac{\pi}{2}\right]\), then \(f\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\) is
- A \(-\frac{1}{2}\)
- B \(\frac{1}{2}\)
- C 1
- D -1
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(-\frac{1}{2}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\begin{aligned}
& f(x)=\frac{1-\tan x}{4 x-\pi} \\
& \text { Let } x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\mathrm{t} \\
& \therefore \quad \text { when } x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{4}, \mathrm{t} \rightarrow 0 \\
& \therefore f(x)=\frac{1-\tan \left(\frac{\pi}{4}+t\right)}{4\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+t\right)-\pi}
\end{aligned}\)
\(\begin{aligned} \therefore \quad f(t) & =\frac{1-\tan \left(\frac{\pi}{4}+t\right)}{4 t} \\ & =\frac{1-\left(\frac{1+\tan t}{1-\tan t}\right)}{4 t} \\ & =\frac{-2 \tan t}{(1-\tan t) 4 t}=\frac{-1}{2} \times \frac{\tan t}{t} \times \frac{1}{1-\tan t} \\ \therefore \quad f\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right) & =\lim _{t \rightarrow 0} f(t)=\frac{-1}{2}\end{aligned}\)
& f(x)=\frac{1-\tan x}{4 x-\pi} \\
& \text { Let } x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\mathrm{t} \\
& \therefore \quad \text { when } x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{4}, \mathrm{t} \rightarrow 0 \\
& \therefore f(x)=\frac{1-\tan \left(\frac{\pi}{4}+t\right)}{4\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+t\right)-\pi}
\end{aligned}\)
\(\begin{aligned} \therefore \quad f(t) & =\frac{1-\tan \left(\frac{\pi}{4}+t\right)}{4 t} \\ & =\frac{1-\left(\frac{1+\tan t}{1-\tan t}\right)}{4 t} \\ & =\frac{-2 \tan t}{(1-\tan t) 4 t}=\frac{-1}{2} \times \frac{\tan t}{t} \times \frac{1}{1-\tan t} \\ \therefore \quad f\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right) & =\lim _{t \rightarrow 0} f(t)=\frac{-1}{2}\end{aligned}\)
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