MHT CET · Maths · Differential Equations
If \(x=a \sin t-b\) cost
\(y=a \operatorname{cost}+b \sin t\)
then \(y^{3} \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+x^{2}+y^{2}=\)
- A 0
- B 2
- C 1
- D -1
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) 0
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
(D)
We have, \(x=a \sin t-b \cos t\) and \(y=a \cos t+b \sin t\)
\(x^{2}+y^{2}=\left\{[a \sin t-b \cos t]^{2}+[a \cos t+b \sin t]^{2}\right\} \)
\( x^{2}+y^{2}=\{a^{2} \cdot \sin ^{2} t-2 a b \sin t \cdot \cos t+b^{2} \cos ^{2} t~+\) \(a^{2} \cos ^{2} t+2 a b \sin t \cdot \cos t+b^{2} \sin ^{2} t\} \)
\( x^{2}+y^{2}=\left\{a^{2}\left(\sin ^{2} t+\cos ^{2} t\right)+b^{2}\left(\cos ^{2} t+\sin ^{2} t\right)\right\} \)
\( x^{2}+y^{2}=a^{2}+b^{2}\)
Differentiate w.r.t. \(x\), we get
\(2 x+2 y \frac{d y}{d x}=0 \Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x}=-\frac{x}{y}\)...(1)
\(\therefore \quad \mathrm{y} \frac{\mathrm{dy}}{\mathrm{dx}}=-\mathrm{x}\)
Again differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
\(y \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+\left(\frac{d y}{d x}\right)^{2}=-1\)
Substituting value of \(\frac{d y}{d x}\) from (1), we get
\( y \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+\left(\frac{-x}{y}\right)^{2}=-1 \Rightarrow y \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+\frac{x^{2}}{y^{2}}=-1 \)
\( \therefore y^{3} \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+x^{2}+y^{2}=0\)
We have, \(x=a \sin t-b \cos t\) and \(y=a \cos t+b \sin t\)
\(x^{2}+y^{2}=\left\{[a \sin t-b \cos t]^{2}+[a \cos t+b \sin t]^{2}\right\} \)
\( x^{2}+y^{2}=\{a^{2} \cdot \sin ^{2} t-2 a b \sin t \cdot \cos t+b^{2} \cos ^{2} t~+\) \(a^{2} \cos ^{2} t+2 a b \sin t \cdot \cos t+b^{2} \sin ^{2} t\} \)
\( x^{2}+y^{2}=\left\{a^{2}\left(\sin ^{2} t+\cos ^{2} t\right)+b^{2}\left(\cos ^{2} t+\sin ^{2} t\right)\right\} \)
\( x^{2}+y^{2}=a^{2}+b^{2}\)
Differentiate w.r.t. \(x\), we get
\(2 x+2 y \frac{d y}{d x}=0 \Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x}=-\frac{x}{y}\)...(1)
\(\therefore \quad \mathrm{y} \frac{\mathrm{dy}}{\mathrm{dx}}=-\mathrm{x}\)
Again differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
\(y \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+\left(\frac{d y}{d x}\right)^{2}=-1\)
Substituting value of \(\frac{d y}{d x}\) from (1), we get
\( y \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+\left(\frac{-x}{y}\right)^{2}=-1 \Rightarrow y \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+\frac{x^{2}}{y^{2}}=-1 \)
\( \therefore y^{3} \frac{d^{2} y}{d x^{2}}+x^{2}+y^{2}=0\)
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Maths
- The co-ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point \((0,2,3)\) on the line \(\frac{x+3}{5}=\frac{y+1}{2}=\frac{z+4}{3}\) isMHT CET 2024 Easy
- If the slopes of the lines given by the equation \(a x^2+2 h x y+b y^2=0\) are in the ratio \(5: 3\), then ration \(h^2: a b=\)MHT CET 2021 Medium
- The foot of the perpendicular from the point \((1,2,3)\) on the line \(\overline{\mathrm{r}}=(6 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+7 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+7 \hat{\mathrm{k}})+\lambda(3 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+2 \hat{\mathrm{j}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{k}})\) has the co-ordinatesMHT CET 2023 Easy
- The function \(f(x)=\frac{\lambda \sin x+6 \cos x}{2 \sin x+3 \cos x}\) is increasing, ifMHT CET 2021 Medium
- The value of \(\int \frac{\mathrm{d} x}{x^2\left(x^4+1\right)^{\frac{3}{4}}}\) isMHT CET 2023 Medium
- If matrix \(\mathrm{A}=\left[\begin{array}{ll}1 & 2 \\ 4 & 3\end{array}\right]\) is such that \(\mathrm{AX}=\mathrm{I}\), where \(\mathrm{I}\) is \(2 \times 2\) unit matrix, then \(X=\)MHT CET 2022 Easy
More PYQs from MHT CET
- If concentration of reactant ' A ' is increased by 10 times, rate of reaction increases 100 times. What is order of reaction if rate law is \(\mathrm{r}=\mathrm{k}[\mathrm{A}]^x\)MHT CET 2025 Medium
- Molar conductivity of \(0.01\) M HCl solution is \(400 \cdot 0 \Omega^{-1} \mathrm{~cm}^{2} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\). Calculate the conductivity of \(\mathrm{HCl}\) solution.MHT CET 2020 Medium
- Let \(\mathrm{X} \sim \mathrm{B}\left(6, \frac{1}{2}\right)\), then \(\mathrm{P}[|x-4| \leqslant 2]\) isMHT CET 2024 Hard
- In n -type semiconductor, which of the following statement is true?MHT CET 2025 Easy
- Identify the reagent \(\mathrm{R}\) used in following conversion. Glucose \(\stackrel{\mathrm{R}}{\longrightarrow} \mathrm{n}\)-hexaneMHT CET 2021 Medium
- The acute angle included between the lines \(x \sin \theta-y \cos \theta=5\) and
\(x \sin \propto-y \cos \propto+11=0\) isMHT CET 2020 Easy