MHT CET · Maths · Application of Derivatives
If the slope of the tangent of the curve at any point is equal to \(-y+\mathrm{e}^{-x}\), then the equation of the curve passing through origin is
- A \(y+x \mathrm{e}^x=0\)
- B \(y \mathrm{e}^x+x=0\)
- C \(y \mathrm{e}^x-x=0\)
- D \(y-x \mathrm{e}^x=0\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(y \mathrm{e}^x-x=0\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\begin{aligned}
& \frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}=-y+\mathrm{e}^{-x} \\
\Rightarrow & \frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}+y=\mathrm{e}^{-x} \\
\therefore \quad & \text { I.F. }=\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{dx}}=\mathrm{e}^x
\end{aligned}\)
\(\therefore \quad\) Solution of the given equation is
\(\begin{gathered}
y \mathrm{e}^x=\int \mathrm{e}^x \cdot \mathrm{e}^{-x} \mathrm{~d} x+\mathrm{c} \\
\Rightarrow y \mathrm{e}^x=\int \mathrm{d} x \pm \mathrm{c} \\
\Rightarrow y \mathrm{e}^x=x+\mathrm{c}
\end{gathered}\)
Since the curve passes through \((0,0)\).
\(\begin{array}{ll}
\therefore \quad & 0=0+\mathrm{c} \\
& \Rightarrow \mathrm{c}=0 \\
\therefore \quad & y \mathrm{e}^x=x \\
& \Rightarrow y \mathrm{e}^x-x^2=0
\end{array}\)
& \frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}=-y+\mathrm{e}^{-x} \\
\Rightarrow & \frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}+y=\mathrm{e}^{-x} \\
\therefore \quad & \text { I.F. }=\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{dx}}=\mathrm{e}^x
\end{aligned}\)
\(\therefore \quad\) Solution of the given equation is
\(\begin{gathered}
y \mathrm{e}^x=\int \mathrm{e}^x \cdot \mathrm{e}^{-x} \mathrm{~d} x+\mathrm{c} \\
\Rightarrow y \mathrm{e}^x=\int \mathrm{d} x \pm \mathrm{c} \\
\Rightarrow y \mathrm{e}^x=x+\mathrm{c}
\end{gathered}\)
Since the curve passes through \((0,0)\).
\(\begin{array}{ll}
\therefore \quad & 0=0+\mathrm{c} \\
& \Rightarrow \mathrm{c}=0 \\
\therefore \quad & y \mathrm{e}^x=x \\
& \Rightarrow y \mathrm{e}^x-x^2=0
\end{array}\)
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Maths
- The equation of directrix is to the parabola \(4 x^{2}-4 x-2 y+3=0\) will beMHT CET 2012 Easy
- An ice ball melts at the rate which is proportional to the amount of ice at that instant. Half the quantity of ice melts in 20 minutes. \(x_0\) is the initial quantity of ice. If after 40 minutes the amount of ice left is \(k x_0 x\), then \(k\) isMHT CET 2022 Hard
- The area of the triangle whose vertices are \(i, \omega\) and \(\omega^2\) is (Where \(\omega\) is a complex cube root of unity other than \(1, \mathrm{i}\) is an imaginary number) ______ sq.unitsMHT CET 2025 Medium
- If \(\bar{a}\) and \(\bar{b}\) are two unit vectors such that \(\bar{a}+2 \bar{b}\) and \(5 \bar{a}-4 \bar{b}\) are perpendicular to each other, then the angle between \(\overline{\mathrm{a}}\) and \(\overline{\mathrm{b}}\) isMHT CET 2023 Easy
- The circumcentre of the triangle formed by the lines \(x y+2 x+2 y+4=0\) and \(x+y+2=0\) isMHT CET 2007 Medium
- The direction cosines of the line \(x-y+2 z=5\) and \(3 x+y+z=6\) areMHT CET 2025 Medium
More PYQs from MHT CET
- Find the number of water molecules in 1 mL of water vapours at STP?MHT CET 2025 Medium
- Two simple harmonic motions are represented as \(y_1=10 \sin \omega t\) and \(y_2=10 \sin \omega t+5 \cos \omega t\). The ratio of the amplitudes of \(y_1\) and \(y_2\) isMHT CET 2022 Medium
- n-type of semiconductor is formed whenMHT CET 2024 Hard
- Identify anionic ligand from following.MHT CET 2025 Easy
- Which of the following complexes is diamagnetic and square planar?MHT CET 2021 Medium
- _________ is the most convenient and cheap method of artificial vegetative propagation.MHT CET 2016 Medium