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MHT CET · Maths · Matrices

If \(A=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 2 & 3 \\ -1 & 1 & 2 \\ 1 & 2 & 4\end{array}\right]\), and \(A(\operatorname{adj} A)=k I\), then the value of \((k+1)^4\) is

  1. A 256
  2. B 81
  3. C 16
  4. D 625
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) 256

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(|A|=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}
1 & 2 & 3 \\
-1 & 1 & 2 \\
1 & 2 & 4
\end{array}\right|=1(0)-2(-6)+3(-3)=3\)
We know that \(\mathrm{A}(\operatorname{adj} \mathrm{A})=|\mathrm{A}| \mathrm{I}\)
\(\begin{aligned}
& \therefore \mathrm{A}(\operatorname{adj} \mathrm{A})=3 \mathrm{I} \Rightarrow \mathrm{k}=3 \\
& (\mathrm{k}+1)^4=(3+1)^4=256
\end{aligned}\)