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MHT CET · Maths · Permutation Combination

Five students are selected from n students such that the ratio of number of ways in which 2 particular students are selected to the number of ways 2 particular students not selected is \(2: 3\). Then the value of \(\mathrm{n}\) is

  1. A 5
  2. B 6
  3. C 11
  4. D not possible
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) 11

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Five students are selected from \(\mathrm{n}\) students. Number of ways in which 2 particular students are sélected \(=\mathrm{n}^{-2} \mathrm{C}_3\)
Number of ways in which 2 particular students are not selected \(={ }^{\mathrm{n}-2} \mathrm{C}_5\)
\(\therefore\) According to the given condition,
\(\frac{{ }^{n-2} C_3}{{ }^{n-2} C_5}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \frac{(\mathrm{n}-2) !}{3 !(\mathrm{n}-5) !} \times \frac{5 !(\mathrm{n}-7) !}{(\mathrm{n}-2) !}=\frac{2}{3} \\ & \Rightarrow(\mathrm{n}-5)(\mathrm{n}-6)=30 \\ & \Rightarrow \mathrm{n}=11\end{aligned}\)