MHT CET · Maths · Three Dimensional Geometry
A plane is parallel to two lines, whose direction ratios are \(1,0,-1\) and \(-1,1,0\) and it contains the point \((1,1,1)\). If it cuts co-ordinate axes (X, Y, Z - axes resp.) at \(\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B}, \mathrm{C}\), then the volume of the tetrahedron \(\mathrm{OABC}\) is cu. units.
- A \(9\)
- B \(\frac{9}{4}\)
- C \(\frac{9}{2}\)
- D \(27\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(\frac{9}{2}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Equation of the plane passing through \((1,1,1)\) is given as
\(
\mathrm{a}(x-1)+\mathrm{b}(y-1)+\mathrm{c}(\mathrm{z}-1)=0
\)
As the plane is parallel to the lines having direction ratios \(1,0,-1\) and \(-1,1,0\), we get
\(
\begin{aligned}
& a-c=0 \text { and }-a+b=0 \\
& \Rightarrow a=b=c
\end{aligned}
\)
\(\therefore\) From (i) and (ii), we get
\(
\begin{aligned}
& \therefore x-1+y-1+z-1=0 \\
& \therefore x+y+z=3 \Rightarrow \frac{x}{3}+\frac{y}{3}+\frac{z}{3}=1
\end{aligned}
\)
\(\therefore\) Co-ordinates of A, B, C are \((3,0,0),(0,3,0)\) and \((0,0,3)\) respectively.
\(
\begin{aligned}
\therefore \text { Volume of tetrahedron OABC } & =\frac{1}{6}\left|\begin{array}{lll}
3 & 0 & 0 \\
0 & 3 & 0 \\
0 & 0 & 3
\end{array}\right| \\
& =\frac{1}{6} \times 27 \\
& =\frac{9}{2} \text { cu. units }
\end{aligned}
\)
\(
\mathrm{a}(x-1)+\mathrm{b}(y-1)+\mathrm{c}(\mathrm{z}-1)=0
\)
As the plane is parallel to the lines having direction ratios \(1,0,-1\) and \(-1,1,0\), we get
\(
\begin{aligned}
& a-c=0 \text { and }-a+b=0 \\
& \Rightarrow a=b=c
\end{aligned}
\)
\(\therefore\) From (i) and (ii), we get
\(
\begin{aligned}
& \therefore x-1+y-1+z-1=0 \\
& \therefore x+y+z=3 \Rightarrow \frac{x}{3}+\frac{y}{3}+\frac{z}{3}=1
\end{aligned}
\)
\(\therefore\) Co-ordinates of A, B, C are \((3,0,0),(0,3,0)\) and \((0,0,3)\) respectively.
\(
\begin{aligned}
\therefore \text { Volume of tetrahedron OABC } & =\frac{1}{6}\left|\begin{array}{lll}
3 & 0 & 0 \\
0 & 3 & 0 \\
0 & 0 & 3
\end{array}\right| \\
& =\frac{1}{6} \times 27 \\
& =\frac{9}{2} \text { cu. units }
\end{aligned}
\)
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Maths
- If \(x=\mathrm{t}^2+\mathrm{t}+1, \mathrm{y}=\sin \left(\frac{\mathrm{t} \pi}{2}\right)+\cos \left(\frac{\mathrm{t} \pi}{2}\right)\), then \(\frac{\mathrm{dy}}{\mathrm{d} x}\) at \(\mathrm{t}=1\) isMHT CET 2025 Medium
- The general solution of the differential equation \(\frac{\mathrm{dy}}{\mathrm{d} x}=\cot x \cdot \cot \mathrm{y}\) isMHT CET 2025 Easy
- A ladder 5 meters long rests against a vertical wall. If its top slides downwards at the rate of \(10 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}\), then the angle between the ladder and the floor is decreasing at the rate of rad./s when it's lower end is \(4 \mathrm{~m}\) away from the wall.MHT CET 2023 Easy
- If \(\mathrm{f}(x)=3 x^{10}-7 x^8+5 x^6-21 x^3+3 x^2-7\), then \(\lim _{\alpha \rightarrow 0} \frac{f(1-\alpha)-f(1)}{\alpha^3+3 \alpha}=\)MHT CET 2023 Medium
- For a set of five true or false questions, no student has written the all correct answers and no two students have given the same sequence of answers. The maximum number of students in the class for this to be possible isMHT CET 2021 Medium
- If \(\mathrm{f}(x)=x^3+\mathrm{b} x^2+\mathrm{c} x+\mathrm{d}\) and \(0 < \mathrm{b}^2 < \mathrm{c}\), then in \((-\infty, \infty)\)MHT CET 2023 Easy
More PYQs from MHT CET
- During a dihybrid cross with contrasting characters in the \(F _2\) generation parental genotypes will appear in ________ ration.MHT CET 2016 Medium
- The power radiated by a black body is P and it radiates maximum energy around the wavelength \(\lambda_0\). Now the temperature of the black body is changed so that it radiates maximum energy around wavelength \(\left(\frac{\lambda_0}{2}\right)\). The power radiated by it will now increase by a factor ofMHT CET 2024 Medium
- The commercial hatcheries provide _________ day old chicks for poultry practices.MHT CET 2020 Easy
- In \(\triangle \mathrm{ABC}\), with usual notations, \(2 \mathrm{ac} \sin \left(\frac{1}{2}(\mathrm{~A}-\mathrm{B}+\mathrm{C})\right)\) is equal toMHT CET 2023 Medium
- What is the rate of appearance of \(\mathrm{Z}\) in following reaction?
\(3 \mathrm{x} \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{y}+\mathrm{z}\), if rate of disappearance of \(\mathrm{x}\) is \(0.072 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}\)MHT CET 2021 Easy - Which of the following gates will give an output ' 1 ' for the given inputs?
MHT CET 2021 Easy