MHT CET · Chemistry · p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)

Which of following is NOT a property of red phosphorus?

A Insoluble in carbon disulphide
B It does not show chemiluminescence by action of air
C It forms phosphine when treated with hot sodium hydroxide solution
D It is non-poisonous

Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) It forms phosphine when treated with hot sodium hydroxide solution

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

White phosphorus reacts with dilute

N a O H

to produce phosphene gas.

Apply the relevant identity from the chapter and substitute the values established in the previous step, keeping the original constraint in view.

Use the simplified expression to isolate the unknown, then plug the result back into the question setup to confirm the working is internally consistent.

Cross-check against a boundary or limiting case. Both the dimensional balance and the qualitative behaviour at the extreme should agree with the candidate answer.

Combine the steps above to identify the correct option. The remaining choices each fail at least one of the consistency, dimensional, or boundary checks.

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