MHT CET · Chemistry · Biomolecules
On hydrolysis sucrose gives
- A 2 moles of glucose
- B 2 moles of galactose
- C equimolar mixture of glucose and fructose
- D 2 moles of fructose
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) equimolar mixture of glucose and fructose
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Sucrose on hydrolysis in the presence of dil. acid or the enzyme invertase gives one molecule each of glucose and fructose.
\(\underset{\text { Sucrose }}{ C _{12} H _{22} O _{11}}+ H _2 O \xrightarrow[\text { or invertase }]{ H _3 O ^{+}} \underset{ D (+) \text { Glucose }}{ C _6 H _{12} O _6}\) \(+~\underset{ D (-) \text { Fructose }}{ C _6 H _{12} O _6}\)
\(\underset{\text { Sucrose }}{ C _{12} H _{22} O _{11}}+ H _2 O \xrightarrow[\text { or invertase }]{ H _3 O ^{+}} \underset{ D (+) \text { Glucose }}{ C _6 H _{12} O _6}\) \(+~\underset{ D (-) \text { Fructose }}{ C _6 H _{12} O _6}\)
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