Given below are two statements.
Statement I - The isolated DNA of donor organism is cleaved by suitable restriction endonuclease to form DNA fragments with cohesive staggered or blunt ends.
Statement II - The foreign DNA or passenger DNA can also be obtained directly from genomic or cDNA library.
In the light of above statements, select the correct option given below:

Apply the relevant identity from the chapter and substitute the values established in the previous step, keeping the original constraint in view.

Use the simplified expression to isolate the unknown, then plug the result back into the question setup to confirm the working is internally consistent.

Cross-check against a boundary or limiting case. Both the dimensional balance and the qualitative behaviour at the extreme should agree with the candidate answer.

Combine the steps above to identify the correct option. The remaining choices each fail at least one of the consistency, dimensional, or boundary checks.