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KCET · Chemistry · General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals

Cryolite is

  1. A \( \mathrm{N} a_{3} A l F_{6} \) and is used in the electrolysis of alumina for decreasing electrical conductivity.
  2. B \( \mathrm{Na}_{3} \mathrm{Al} F_{6} \) (i and is used in the electrolysis of alumina for lowering the melting point of
    alumina only.
  3. C \( \mathrm{Na}_{3} \mathrm{Al} F_{6} \) and is used in the electrolysis of alumina for lowering the melting point and
    increasing the conductivity of alumina.
  4. D \( \mathrm{Na}_{3} A l F_{6} \) and is used in the electrolytic refining of alumina.
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \( \mathrm{Na}_{3} \mathrm{Al} F_{6} \) and is used in the electrolysis of alumina for lowering the melting point and
increasing the conductivity of alumina.

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Cryolite is \( \mathrm{N} a_{3} \mathrm{Al} \mathrm{F}_{6} \) and is used in the electrolysis of alumina for lowering the melting point and increasing the
conductivity of alumina.