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JEE Mains · Maths · STD 12 - 9. differential equations

Let \(f: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\) be such that \(f(xy) = f(x)f(y)\), for all \(x, y \in \mathbb{R}\) and \(f(0) \neq 0\). Let \(g: [1, \infty) \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\) be a differentiable function such that
\(x^2 g(x) = \int\limits_1^x (t^2 f(t) - tg(t))\,dt\).
Then \(g(2)\) is equal to :

  1. A \(\dfrac{13}{8}\)
  2. B \(\dfrac{11}{16}\)
  3. C \(\dfrac{15}{32}\)
  4. D \(\dfrac{17}{64}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(\dfrac{15}{32}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Given \(f(xy) = f(x)f(y)\) for all \(x, y \in \mathbb{R}\) and \(f(0) \neq 0\). Substituting \(y = 0\), we get \(f(0) = f(x)f(0)\). Since \(f(0) \neq 0\), dividing by \(f(0)\) gives \(f(x) = 1\) for all \(x \in \mathbb{R}\). The given integral equation is:…
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