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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023

Which of the following statements are correct?
A. Mutual inductance between two coils does not depend upon shape and size or orientation of two coils.
B. In an AC generator mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy.
C. The direct current can be stepped up and stepped down with a transformer.
D. Lenz's law is a consequence of conservation of energy.

  1. A B and D only
  2. B A and C only
  3. C C and D only
  4. D A and B only
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) B and D only

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Statement B is correct: An AC generator uses electromagnetic induction to convert mechanical work (like turning a turbine) into electrical energy. Statement D is correct: Lenz's law ensures that energy is conserved. The "opposing force" created by an induced current requires…
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