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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2025

Which of the following statements are correct?
(A) In a p-n junction diode, accumulation of electric charge of the opposite type on two sides of the junction produces an electric field and a potential barrier,
(B) the potential barrier opposes the movement of the majority charge carriers across the junction.
(C) In the reverse biased p-n junction, the width of the depletion layer decreases.
(D) In forward bias of a p-n junction, the potential barrier increases.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A (A) and (D) only
  2. B (A) and (C) only
  3. C (A) and (B) only
  4. D (C) and (B) only
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) (A) and (B) only

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Statements (A) and (B) are correct: When a \(p-n\) junction is formed, the accumulation of ions creates a potential barrier and an electric field that naturally opposes the flow of majority charge carriers (holes from \(p\)-side and electrons from \(n\)-side). C) (A) and (B) only
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