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CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023

What is the wavelength of light for the least energetic photon emitted in the Lyman series of the hydrogen atom spectrum lines ?
(Take \( h = 6.63 \times 10^{-34} \text{ Js} \); \( c = 3 \times 10^8 \text{ ms}^{-1} \); \( e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \text{ C} \))

  1. A \( 122 \text{ nm} \)
  2. B \( 12.2 \text{ nm} \)
  3. C \( 1.22 \text{ nm} \)
  4. D \( 10.2 \text{ nm} \)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \( 122 \text{ nm} \)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

For least energetic photon in Lyman series: \( n_f = 1, n_i = 2 \). \( \frac{1}{\lambda} = R \left( \frac{1}{n_f^2} - \frac{1}{n_i^2} \right) = 1.097 \times 10^7 \text{ m}^{-1} \left( \frac{1}{1^2} - \frac{1}{2^2} \right) \)…
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