CUET · PHYSICS · PYQ PAPER 2023
Two solenoids of equal number of turns having their lengths and radii in the same ratio \(1: 3\). The ratio of their self inductances \(L _{ 1 }: L _{ 2 }\) will be :
- A \(1: 27\)
- B \(3: 1\)
- C \(1: 9\)
- D \(9: 1\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(1: 27\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(L = \mu_0 n^2 \pi r^2 l\) \(\frac{L_1}{L_2} = \frac{r_1^2 l_1}{r_2^2 l_2} = \left(\frac{r_1}{r_2}\right)^2 \left(\frac{l_1}{l_2}\right)\) \(\frac{L_1}{L_2} = \left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2 \left(\frac{1}{3}\right) = \frac{1}{9} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{27}\)
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